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Article #160: Nursing as a profession

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Nursing is a highly regarded profession or a Vocational Nurse. Once graduated,
with high standards of honesty and ethics the next important thing is to obtain
amongst various other professions. licensure for practice in the State of
Nursing has emerged as the largest health your preference. Eighteen states
care occupation with over 2.7 million participate in the Nurse Licensure
jobs. With over 100,000 vacant positions Compact Agreement (NCLA) which permits a
and a ever-growing need for health care licensed nurse to practice in any of the
workers, the career outlook is excellent other seventeen states, if they have
for the nursing field. National Center obtained license to practice in one of
for Workforce Analysis, an agency of the the states. License can be obtained by
U.S. Department of Health and Human passing national licensing exam NCLEX-RN
Services predicts a shortage of 808,416 for becoming a Registered Nurse and
nurses by the year 2020. Such an analysis NCLEX-PN for becoming Licensed Practical
and prediction is backed by very strong Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse
reasoning and findings. Advancement in (LVN) as in Texas, California. LPN and
technology and medical field has resulted LCN provide care for sick, injured and
in an increased life span. Elderly disabled under direct supervision of
population is now living longer and more physicians and RNs.
of them will require care and nursing. Nursing career is full of opportunities
With more elderly people in need of such for those who want to specialize and
care, demands rise for nursing force that pursue higher education. A few popular
can meet such needs. Also, the need for specialties are AIDS Care Nurse,
more skilled nurses is growing. With Ambulatory Care Nurse, Cardiac
insurance companies stepping into the Rehabilitation Nurse, Case Management,
medical field to reduce the cost of Correctional Nurse, Enterostomal Therapy
health care expenditure, demand for Nurse, Gastroenterology/Endoscopy Nurse,
nurses, outside the hospital setting has Genetics Nurse, Infection Control Nurse,
also risen. Not to forget that the Intravenous Therapy Nurse, long-term Care
current nursing workforce is aging and Nurse, Managed Care Nurse, Nephrology
many are expected to retire over next Nurse and more, the list does not end
10-15 years only to create a void, adding here. Most of the specialties do welcome
to the shortage further. So, nurses with RNs with a BSN degree only. In addition,
a BSN degree can expect a securer career there is increasing demand for APNs. APNs
and better job prospects. are primary health care practitioners,
Nurses blend knowledge of science and working independently or in collaboration
technology with the art of care and with physicians. In most states, they are
compassion. Nursing provides opportunity permitted to prescribe medications. The
to save and improve lives, care for the four specializations for APNs include
sick and debilitated, educate patients Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) providing
and people towards achieving good health expert consultation in any of the above
and above all, the feeling of helping mentioned specialties; Nurse Anesthetists
someone in their hour of illness and (CRNA) administer anesthesia and monitor
need. There is no greater service than patient's vital signs during surgery in
caring for the sick and needy. Nurses are addition to providing post-anesthesia
required to deliver basic duties, which care; Nurse Midwives (CNM) provide
includes but is not limited to providing primary care to females covering aspects
treatment, health education, emotional like family planning, prenatal care,
support, record maintenance, operating neonatal care and assist delivery; and
medical equipment in addition to Nurse Practitioners (NP) who provide
counseling patient and their family about basic preventive health care to patient.
the management of their illness. NPs are primary as well as specialty care
Registered Nurses (RNs) also run general providers in medically underserved areas.
health screening and immunization APNs are lower cost primary care
clinics, organize public seminars, providers in comparison to physicians.
motivate blood donation drives, etc. Advanced degrees available to nurses are
Three out of five nurses in the United masters (MSN), doctoral degree (Ph.D.,
States work in hospitals. Most of the EdD, DNS) and post-doctoral programmes.
others work in clinics, home health, Doctoral degrees can provide placements
extended care settings, schools, as a senior policy analyst, researcher,
colleges, universities, the public health health system executive and as a nursing
services, and nonprofit agencies school dean.
throughout the United States and many RNs may work as a staff nurse or become
other countries. Nursing can be a APNs. Also exisins are a few positions
challenging job with continuous exposure involving little or no direct patient
to grief and suffering, stress, work contact. Such positions include Case
pressures, little or excessive patient Managers, Forensic Managers (applying
contact and occupational hazards knowledge of nursing for legal
including but not limited to infectious enforcement, like treating and
diseases, radiation exposure, accidental investigating a victim of assault or
needle sticks, chemicals, anesthesia, abuse and similar), Infection Control
back injury and emotional stress. Role Nurses, Legal Nurse Consultants (assist
autonomy and independence, lawyers in medical cases by interviewing
innovativeness, technical knowledge, and patient, organizing records, and
teamwork are characteristics of this job, educating lawyers about medical
in addition to personal satisfaction and conditions), Nurse Administrators, Nurse
professional rewards. Informatics, Health Care Consultants,
The nursing schools are a gateway to this Public Policy Advisors, Medical editors
profession and almost all of them require and writers.
a high school diploma in addition to Career and job prospects are bright as
sound academic standing in English, mentioned above and with increasing
Algebra, Biology, Chemistry, and demand and difficulty to hold up nurses
Psychology with a GPA score of atleast 3. in hospitals, many hospitals and
Computer experience is an asset. corporate sectors have now started
Leadership and organization skills are offering incentives like signing bonuses,
vital to this profession. Most schools subsidized training, open shift bidding.
shall still require you to clear the Open shift bidding is an emerging concept
National League for Nursing (NLN) where nurses can find vacant shifts at
Pre-admission exam besides the SAT exam. premium wages and bid for same online.
Over 1,500 nursing programs in the US This also reduces mandatory overtime that
provide three different educational paths many nurses have to do otherwise. Many
towards becoming a Registered Nurse (RN). employers now provide family friendly
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) is a work schedules and flexibility, again an
four-year program offered at colleges and indication of demand in such places.
universities. An associate Degree in RNs are earning anywhere from $37,300 to
Nursing (ADN) is a two-year program greater than $74,760 depending upon
offered at many community and junior qualifications and experience, besides
colleges. Some hospital schools of job locations. Median salary can be
nursing and universities offer an ADN appreciated as $52,330 annually. Entry
degrees. Hospital Diploma is a two to level RN can earn from $30,000 to $45,000
three year program based in hospital annually. All this comes with benefit
settings. Many diploma schools are packages including health insurance,
affiliated with junior colleges where holiday pay, college tuition
students take basic science and English reimbursement, childcare, pension plans
requirements. Opportunities are maximum and much more. Expected shortage of
with a BSN degree. BSN is a requirement nurses over coming years is going to tilt
for obtaining a master's degree or the situation more in the favor of nurses
becoming an Advanced Practice Nurse and they can look forward to a securer
(APN). The American Association of future with brighter prospects and
Colleges of Nursing (AACN) recognizes the rewards.
BSN degree as the minimum educational Becoming a nurse is not just about money
requirement for a professional nursing but dedicating your life to service
practice. Even though graduates can begin mankind, caring for the sick and to be
practice as an RN with an ADN or diploma, able to support them and their family in
the BSN degree is a must for nurses difficult times. The potential is
seeking to assume roles as case-managers enormous and specialization options
or supervisors or move across employment aplenty. Nursing as a profession is full
settings. Tuition fee depends on your of personal satisfaction and professional
college and state of residence, but rewards.
financial aids and scholarships are If you're looking to purchase scrubs or
available to take care of such needs. labcoats please visit
There are technical and vocational See nursingmagazines to learn more about
schools as well, which provide one-year the profession.
course towards becoming a Practical Nurse






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