No Degree? No Problem: Four Careers Without a Four-year Degree

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, workerstrained in a wide range of skills (including voice,
with four-years of college traditionally make aboutvideo, and data wiring), make electrician an
$1 million more during their working life than theirattractive choice. The BLS predicts the number of
counterparts with high school diplomas--but don'telectrician jobs should jump by seven percent, or
let that figure fool you. True, many top-paying52,000 between 2006 and 2016.
professional jobs require four years of college (orPlumber
more)--but you needn't endure four years ofAlthough you might think of unclogging drains as
study halls and pub-crawls to land a good job.unglamorous work, there's far more to a
Here are four excellent careers that can combineplumber's job than you might think. Plumbers
paid on-the-job training with classroom work,install, maintain, and repair entire pipe
without requiring a four-year degree.systems--including the piping that allows nuclear
Radiological Technicianpower stations to churn out megawatts of
Sure, without a four-year degree, med school isn'telectricity, and the valves that oil refineries use to
an option--but what if you still want to work inprocess crude oil into gasoline.
healthcare? Healthcare is one of America'sIf you're attracted to skilled trades, plumbers are
fastest-growing career sectors, expected to addexpected to see job growth over the next
millions of new jobs in the years ahead. If youseveral years. Because the number of open
want a healthcare career without a four-yearpositions should exceed the number of qualified
degree, radiological technician might be an idealapplicants, your job prospects should be excellent.
career for you.Finally, let's not forget your wages. Median annual
Radiologists and radiologic technicians work withearnings for pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and
sophisticated imaging machines to help diagnosesteamfitters stood at $44,090 in May 2007. The
patient illness.  The job requires you tohighest-paid percentile of workers made as
understand the in and outs of computed$75,070.
tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imagingAlthough typically you may not need a bachelor's
(MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET).degree for a career as a plumber, the training can
While the technology is complex, you needn'ttake up to five years. However, the extended
spend four years at university to land a job. Inapprenticeship program offered by unions or
fact, two-year associate’s degree programsnon-union contractor agencies allows you to earn
are typically the most common credential. If youmoney while training on the job. At the same
already have healthcare experience, enrolling in atime, you may take as much as 144 hours of
one-year certificate program may be all theclassroom study per year, learning drafting,
education you need to land an entry-level position.blueprint reading, physics, chemistry, safety, and
You can find training through hospitals or colleges.building codes.
You may learn human anatomy and physiology,Auto Mechanic
radiation physics, medical terminology, and patientIt's every motorhead's dream job. If you've ever
care and positioning.dreamed of restoring classic muscle or working on
The job offers the opportunity to work witheconomy imports, a career as a mechanic can
patients, and, like many other healthcare careers,help you marry your passion to a livable wage.
is highly portable. You can also earn a competitiveMedian annual earnings for automotive mechanics
salary. According to the U.S. Bureau of Laborstood at $34,170, according to the BLS, while the
Statistics (BLS), median annual earnings forhighest-paid mechanics earn as much as $57,650.
radiologists and radiologic technicians stood atAlthough advancing automotive technology has
$50,260 in May 2007. The highest-paid workerscomplicated training required for a job as a skilled
made as much as $71,600.automotive mechanic, a four-year degree is
Electricianusually not necessary. You can earn an associate's
Looking for a truly high-powered career? Considerdegree in two years through a combination of
working as an electrician. Electricians keep thehands-on practice and classroom study. If you
juice flowing in private homes as well asdecide to take an accelerated course, you can
commercial buildings and large industrial complexes.earn a certificate in six months to a year. If you
Although learning the requisite skills--everythingdecide to go for an associate's degree, most likely
from electrical theory, blueprint reading, andyou'll spend between six and eight weeks
mathematics to electrical code requirements,alternating between full-time work for the
safety, and first aid--takes time and effort, aautomotive service department of a participating
four-year degree is usually not necessary. Mostbusiness (generally under the supervision of
electricians learn their trade through apprenticeshipexperienced mechanics), and attending classes. 
programs which combine paid on-the-job trainingOf course, these are just four of a thousand
with classroom instruction.other rewarding careers that dispense with the
As a skilled trade, electrician jobs offer thefour-year degree. Whether it's checking out your
opportunity to make a comfortable living.local community college, browsing certificate
According to the BLS, in May 2007, median annualprograms online, or speaking with your local union
earnings for electricians stood at $44,780, whilerepresentative, there's no limit to the places you
those in the top 90th percentile earned up tocan go. No degree? No problem.
$76,000. Excellent job prospects for workers