EMR or EHR?

Though the acronym most commonly used toproviders.
refer to the conglomeration of medical, patient,How can medical practices that are struggling to
and government insurance related data is still EMR,afford simpler medical practice management
for "electronic medical record(s)", the acronym ofsoftware systems and more limited EMR
choice may be changing to EHR, or "Electronicsoftware pay for far ranging and still evolving EHR
Health Record(s)".software programs? How will health providers
The reason for that seems to be that theknow whether they are buying quality medical
government is trying to shift the emphasis in thesoftware when the standards for the software
world of medical administration IT and medicalare changing and evolving rapidly? The transition
practice management software from doctor-onlyfrom paper-based, or even discrete pc-based files
to doctor and patient, and most likely,(or combinations thereof) to a full-blown EMR
government agency and admin. They will notsoftware system can be costly in terms of
longer be thought of as records that residedollars, training time, and patience in learning to
merely within a doctor's medical practiceuse new systems.
management system. The goal of the EHR is thatSome private insurers are offering financial
all concerned parties - doctors, pharmacists,bonuses and incentives to doctors and medical
patients, hospital administrators, and the patientpractices investing in sophisticated EMR and EHR
himself - can have access to these records.software systems. There are also efforts by
EMRs today have similar goals but do not quitesome private Healthcare Management societies to
have the breadth of access, both for providerscertify EHRs that meet a set of standards
and for patients. Development of EHRs thatdetermined by HL-7, a national standard setting
encompass medical patient and treatment datagroup commissioned by the government to set
from many sources, and are accessible to manyEHR standards for the medical software
users, is going to be expensive and complicated.developers.
Other countries have allocated more moneyThere are currently so many fine EMR software
toward this than the United States. There hassystems being sold that may not meet the
been more development of such interconnectedidealized standards set by some of these
medical software systems in countries wheresocieties. The hope and understanding in the
medicine is a more socialized andindustry is that certification standards will be
government-controlled function.applied lightly for now, while the industry learns
Last year, the HHS Secretary commissioned thehow to apply such medical software standards
Institute of Medicine to create a standardizedrealistically and economically. As expanded EMR
model for the Electronic Health Record. ItEHR use takes hold in medical practices and health
emphasizes such features as results managementorganizations across the country, it will begin to
(all medical results electronically available) decisionbear fruit by providing improved patient care and
support in areas like drug interactions, and easydata management. No one is quite ready to throw
electronic connections between doctor, patients,the baby out with the bathwater.
hospital administration, and other medical